Yintoni i-calcium metal
Isinyithi se-calcium sibhekisela kwizinto ze-alloy ezine-calcium njengenxalenye ephambili.Ngokuqhelekileyo, umxholo we-calcium ungaphezu kwama-60%.Isetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana nesinyithi, i-electronics kunye namashishini ezinto eziphathekayo.Ngokungafaniyo nezinto eziqhelekileyo ze-calcium, i-metallic calcium inozinzo olungcono lweekhemikhali kunye neempawu zoomatshini.
Isinyithi seCalcium sikhona kwibhloko okanye kwifom yeflake, umbala umhlophe-mhlophe okanye isilivere-ngwevu, ubuninzi bumalunga ne-1.55-2.14g/cm³, kwaye indawo yokunyibilika yi-800-850℃.Ii-alloys eziqhelekileyo zensimbi ye-calcium ziquka i-CaCu5, i-CaFe5, i-CaAl10, njl., ezihlala zisetyenziswa kwishishini lokuvelisa.
Isinyithi secalcium sisetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lesinyithi.Njenge-arhente yokunciphisa, inokunciphisa i-ores efana nentsimbi, ubhedu, kunye nelothe kwiintsimbi.Ingasetyenziselwa ukucoca isinyithi kunye nokunyanga inkunkuma kwezinye iinkqubo.Ukongeza, isinyithi se-calcium sisetyenziswa kakhulu, sinokusebenza kombane okuphezulu kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye sinokusetyenziswa kwinkqubo kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto zombane.
Kwintsimi yezinto eziphathekayo, i-calcium yensimbi inokwenza i-alloys ehlukeneyo kunye nezinye izinto, ezifana ne-calcium-aluminium alloy, i-calcium-lead alloy, i-calcium-iron alloy, njl., iindawo zombane neze-elektroniki zisetyenziswa kakhulu.
Ukuqukumbela, i-metallic calcium yinto ebalulekileyo ye-alloy kunye namathemba osetyenziso olubanzi.Ngenxa yokuzinza kwayo kweekhemikhali kunye neempawu zoomatshini, inokudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi kwaye iyintsimbi eyimfuneko kwintsimi yanamhlanje.
