I-silicon isetyenziswa kakhulu ekunyibilikiseni kwi-ferrosilicon alloy njengento edibanisayo kwishishini lentsimbi kunye nentsimbi, nanjenge-arhente yokunciphisa ukunyibilikiswa kweentlobo ezininzi zesinyithi.I-Silicon iphinde ibe yinto efanelekileyo kwi-alloys ye-aluminium, kwaye ininzi ye-aluminium alloys ephosiweyo iqulethe i-silicon.I-silicon yimathiriyeli ekrwada ye-silicon esulungekileyo kwishishini le-elektroniki.Izixhobo zombane ezenziwe nge-ultra-pure semiconductor enye ye-crystal silicon zineenzuzo zobukhulu obuncinci, ubunzima obulula, ukuthembeka okulungileyo kunye nobomi obude.Ii-transistors ezinamandla aphezulu, izinto ezihlaziyiweyo kunye neeseli zelanga ezenziwe nge-silicon iikristale enye edityaniswe nobumdaka obuthile bomkhondo zingcono kunezo zenziwe ngekristale enye yegermanium.Uphando kwiiseli zelanga ze-silicon ze-amorphous ziye zaqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza, kwaye izinga lokuguqulwa lifikelele ngaphezu kwe-8%.
Ubushushu obuphezulu bokusebenza kwe-silicon-molybdenum intonga yokufudumeza inokufikelela kwi-1700 ° C, kwaye inokumelana nokumelana nokuguga kunye nokuxhathisa okulungileyo kwe-oxidation.I-Trichlorosilane eveliswe kwi-silicon ingasetyenziselwa ukulungiselela amakhulu e-silicone lubricant kunye ne-compounds yokuthintela amanzi.Ukongeza, i-silicon carbide ingasetyenziswa njenge-abrasive, kunye ne-quartz tubes ezenziwe nge-silicon oxide ephezulu ecocekileyo zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokunyibilika kwesinyithi kunye nezibane zokukhanyisa.Iphepha le-80's - iSilicon Silicon ibizwa ngokuba "yiPhepha le-80".Oku kungenxa yokuba iphepha linokurekhoda ulwazi kuphela, ngelixa i-silicon ayikwazi ukurekhoda ulwazi kuphela, kodwa iphinde iqhube ulwazi ukuze ifumane ulwazi olutsha.Ikhompuyutha yokuqala yehlabathi eyenziwe ngo-1945 yayineityhubhu ze-electron ezingama-18 000, izixhasi ezingama-70 000 kunye nee-capacitors ezingama-10 000.
Lo matshini uphela wawunobunzima obuziitoni ezingama-30 yaye wawugubungela ummandla osisikwere seemitha ezili-170, olingana nobukhulu bezindlu ezili-10.Iikhomputha zanamhlanje zombane, ngenxa yenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye nokuphuculwa kwezinto, zinokuthatha amashumi amawaka eetransistors kwi-silicon chip elingana nozipho;kwaye ube noluhlu lwemisebenzi efana negalelo, imveliso, ukubala, ukugcinwa kunye nolwazi lokulawula.I-Microporous silicon-calcium insulation material I-Microporous silicon-calcium iyimathiriyeli egqwesileyo yokugquma.Ineempawu zomthamo omncinci wobushushu, amandla omatshini aphezulu, ukuhanjiswa kwe-thermal ephantsi, engatshangayo, ayinabungozi kwaye ayinancasa, iyasikwa, ithuthwa ngokufanelekileyo, njl njl. amandla, ishishini lemichiza, kunye neenqanawa.Emva kokuvavanya, inzuzo yokugcina amandla ingcono kune-asbestos, i-samente, i-vermiculite kunye ne-cement perlite kunye nezinye izinto zokugquma.Izinto ezikhethekileyo ze-silicon-calcium zinokusetyenziswa njengabathwali be-catalyst, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekucoceni i-petroleum, ukucocwa kombhobho wemoto kunye neminye imiba emininzi.
| Umsebenzi | Irenki | Ubungakanani (umnatha) | Si(%) | Fe | AI | Ca |
| Metallurgical | Super | 0-500 | 99.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
| Inqanaba1 | 0-500 | 98.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | |
| Inqanaba2 | 0-500 | 98 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | |
| Inqanaba3 | 0-500 | 97 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | |
| Umgangatho ophantsi | 0-500 | 95 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | |
| 0-500 | 90 | 0.6 | -- | -- | ||
| 0-500 | 80 | 0.6 | -- | -- | ||
| Imichiza | Super | 0-500 | 99.5 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.05 |
| Inqanaba1 | 0-500 | 99 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | |
| Inqanaba2 | 0-500 | 98.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | |
| Inqanaba3 | 0-500 | 98 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | |
| Substan d ard | 0-500 | 95 | 0.5 | -- | -- |
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-11-2023
