Njengohlobo olutsha lwe-alloy, i-silicon-carbon alloy ineempawu ezahlukeneyo ezibalaseleyo

Okokuqala, ngokwembono yezinto ezibonakalayo, ubuninzi be-silicon-carbon alloy buncinci kunentsimbi, kodwa ukuqina kwayo kuphezulu kunentsimbi, ebonisa iimpawu zamandla aphezulu, ubunzima obuphezulu kunye nokuqina okuphezulu. Ukongeza, umbane wayo kunye ne-thermal conductivity nayo ingcono kunentsimbi. Ezi zakhiwo zomzimba zinika i-silicon-carbon alloys inzuzo ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni izixhobo zokusika i-carbide, iinxalenye zoomatshini abazenzekelayo, kunye nentsimbi enesantya esiphezulu.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-silicon carbon alloy ekwenzeni intsimbi

I-silicon-carbon alloys idlala iindima ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kwi-steelmaking. Okokuqala, i-silicon-carbon alloy, njenge-deoxidizer edibeneyo, isetyenziselwa ukusasaza i-deoxidation xa kunyibilikiswa intsimbi yekhabhoni eqhelekileyo. Le ndlela ye-deoxidation inokunciphisa kakhulu ixesha le-oksijini, ngaloo ndlela igcina amandla, iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwentsimbi, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziluhlaza, ukunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo, kunye nokuphucula iimeko zokusebenza. Ukongeza, i-silicon-carbon alloy nayo inefuthe le-carburizing, ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni izibonelelo ezibanzi zeziko lombane.

Ngexesha le-steelmaking process, i-element ye-silicon kwi-silicon-carbon alloy isabela neoksijini ukuze i-deoxidize i-oksijini kwintsimbi etyhidiweyo kunye nokuphucula ubulukhuni kunye nomgangatho wentsimbi. Le ndlela yokusabela nayo inophawu lokuba intsimbi etyhidiweyo ayitshizi, nto leyo eyenza inkqubo yokwenza intsimbi ikhuseleke kwaye izinze ngakumbi. Ngelo xesha, i-silicon-carbon alloy nayo inenzuzo yokuqokelela i-slag. Iyakwazi ukudibanisa ngokukhawuleza i-oxides kwinkqubo yokwenza i-steelmaking kwaye iququzelele ukuhluzwa, ngaloo ndlela yenza intsimbi etyhidiweyo ihlambuluke kwaye iphucule kakhulu ubuninzi kunye nobunzima bentsimbi.